Gut Bacteria & Neurotransmitters
Gut bacteria produce and modulate serotonin, dopamine, and GABA, linking the microbiome to brain function.
The Gut-Brain Axis
This research highlights the profound connection between the gut microbiome and the brain. Gut bacteria are capable of producing and consuming a wide range of neurotransmitters, including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, or gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).
Serotonin Production
It is estimated that over 90% of the body's serotonin is produced in the gut, primarily by enterochromaffin cells, which are influenced by microbiome.